Repeated amygdala-kindled seizures induce ictal rebound tachycardia in rats

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Repeated amygdala-kindled seizures induce ictal rebound tachycardia in rats

It is thought that cardiovascular changes may contribute to sudden death in patients with epilepsy. To examine cardiovascular alterations that occur during epileptogenesis, we measured the heart rate of rats submitted to the electrical amygdala kindling model. Heart rate was recorded before, during, and after the induced seizures. Resting heart rate was increased in stages 1, 3, and 5 as compar...

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  In this study, the effect of an experimentally increased excitability in hippocampal neurons, via hippocampal kindling, on amygdala kindling rate was investigated in rats. Animals were divided into 4 groups. In all groups, except group 2, tripolar electrodes were implanted in the amygdala and CAI region of the dorsal hippocampus. Group 2 animals were only implanted with tripolar electrodes in...

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Effect of antihormones in amygdala-kindled seizures in rats.

Tamoxifen (TXF; an antiestrogen), cyproterone acetate (CYP; an antiandrogen) and mifepristone (MIF; an antigestagen) did not affect kindling parameters (afterdischarge threshold, seizure severity, seizure duration and afterdischarge duration) in fully-kindled rats. TXF (50 mg/kg) and CYP (50 mg/kg), when combined with carbamazepine, or phenobarbital, both antiepileptics administered at their hi...

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The effect of estradiol benzoate treatment on the electrical kindled seizures of amygdala in male rats

It has been proved that kindling model of amygdala is sensitive to estradiol because the latter accelerates the overall rate of kindling. However the effect of estrogen on the seizure process has not been investigated. In this study fully kindled male rats were treated with different doses (10, 30, and 50 µg/kg, i.p.) of estradiol benzoate (EB) daily and such kindling parameters as seizure stag...

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The effect of amygdala lesion on anterior claustrum kindled seizures in rats

Introduction: The claustrum interconnects with the allocortical and neocortical regions and also projects to the hippocampus and the amygdala. .The role of claustrum in the complex partial seizure is not clear. Thus in this study the effect of amygdala lesion on anterior claustrum kindled seizures in rat were investigated. Methods: Male Wistar rats, weighting 250-300 g, were received DC curren...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Epilepsy & Behavior

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1525-5050

DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2011.07.034